论国家在经济法主体中的角色定位

On the Status of Nation in Economic Law

从经济法主体制度入手,以公法与私法区别的角度批驳了国家必然作为经济法主体的观点,进一步论证了经济法的本质。经济法不应单纯地属于公法,而是由传统公法与传统私法发展而成的一种新型公法与新型私法的融合体。经济法可以分为宏观经济法与微观经济法,在前者中,国家当然地作为经济法主体;而在后者中,国家不必然作为经济法律关系一方主体。

Starting from the system of subjects in economic law,this paper criticizes the viewpoint which regards nation as subject in economic law by telling the difference between public law and private law.The economic law should not belong to public law but a combination of new public law and new private law which derive from the traditional laws.Economic law can be divided into macro economic law and micro economic law.In the former,nation must be the subject while in the latter,it may not.