论甲骨文“御”字句中的单动句

On the Sentence With a Single Verb of Sentence of "Yi"(御) in Oracle Bone Inscriptions

所谓“御”字句是指含有祭祀动词“御”的句子。本文研究这种句子中的单动词句。研究方法是以核心元素确立句型,以强制同现成分确立基本句式,以随意同现成分确立扩展句式,以语法空位确立基本句式和扩展句式的变体。文章全面描绘了甲骨文中“御”字句句型句式系统的面貌,并探讨了相关问题。

So called the sentence of 'Yu' (御) is the sentence which includes the verb 'Yu'(御) meaning offer sacrifices to gods or ancesters. The paper is on the sentence with a single verb of this kind of sentence. The studying method is the es-tablishment of sentence pattern with core element, of the fundamental sentence with obligatory co-occurrence, of the ex-panding sentence with optional co-occurrence and of the variety of the fundamental sentence and the expanding sentence with grammar vacation. This paper makes a full-scale description of the systematic appearance of the sentence pattern of the sentence of 'Yu'(御) in oracle bone inscriptions, and makes a through inquiry on the correlative sides.