摘要
智能完井系统是带有井下传感器 ,并能实时采集有关数据的遥测与控制系统 .可允许操作人员从地面实时地对单井多层段油、气生产或对多分支井中单分支井眼的油、气生产进行监测和控制 ,最大限度地减少油气井生产期间的修井次数 ,保持有效的开采速度 ,获得较高的油气采收率 ,降低油气生产成本 .该系统可以通过控制油层的流动特性来恢复油层能量 ,延迟地层水侵入采油层段 ,增加油、气产量 .该系统特别适用于调整井和修理费用高或复杂环境下的油井 ,如海上油井、深水油井、多分支井、水平延伸井、直井。
A intelligent well completion system is a remote measurement and control system which is with a downhole sensor and can collect correlative data on real-time. It allows operating personnel to monitor and control on real-time the oil/gas production of multi-zone of single-well or the oil/gas production of single wellbore of a multi-branching well. And it can also reduce a good deal of downhole remedial operation during well production, therefore it maintains the effective production rate and gains higher oil and gas recovery factor. By controlling the flow behavior of formation fluid, the system can restore reservoir energy, increase oil and gas production, maintains formation energy and postpones formation water invading producing zone. The higher recovery factor and the lower frequency of the downhole remedial operation can reduce the cost of oil and gas production. The intelligent well completion system is especially suitable to adjustment wells and the oil wells requiring higher repairing expenses, such as offshore oil wells, deep water oil wells, multi-branching wells, horizontal extending wells, vertical wells and remotely operated oil wells.
出处
《西安石油大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
2004年第2期37-40,44,共5页
Journal of Xi’an Shiyou University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
中国石油天然气集团公司中青年创新基金资助项目 (2 0 0 1 CX- 2 8)