小康社会:邓小平对传统大同思想的超越

Well-off Society: Deng Xiaoping's Transcendence from Great Harmony in Traditional China

大同思想是中国传统政治文化中的理想社会观,也是一种最高层次社会理想的政治设计。中国共产党人通过坚持走社会主义道路以实现中华民族"大同"、"小康"之社会理想,其间经历了艰难的探索。邓小平在1979年首次提出"小康"奋斗目标后,具体阐述了小康社会的内涵,描绘出了小康社会的发展蓝图,从而形成了比较系统的小康社会思想体系。他从历史与逻辑相统一的高度,揭示出小康社会在社会主义初级阶段向更高阶段发展的不可逾越性,在经济建设上找到了实现大同的正确途径,以其独特的"共同富裕"使中国数千年来的大同理想有了实现的现实可能性。

The thought of Great Harmony is a social ideal of traditional and political culture in China. CPC has undergone hardships and explored ways to realize Great Harmony by sticking to socialism. Deng Xiaoping puts forward the idea of 'Welloff Society' for the first time in 1979 and expatiates on its connotation in a specific way. He draws the blueprint of 'Welloff Society' and forms his own thought on 'Welloff Society' on the basis of history and logic. He proposes to realize Great Harmony by way of 'all people enjoying affluence together' and finds a right approach to Great Harmony. 