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Construction and in vitro Study of an E1B-Defective Adenovirus

Construction and in vitro Study of an E1B-Defective Adenovirus
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摘要 An E1B-defective adenovirus named r1/Ad was constructed by homologous recombination. The construction, selection and propagation of recombinant virus was done in the human embryonic kidney 293 cells (HEK293). Thein vitro study demonstrated that the recombinant virus has the ability to replicate in and lyse some p53-deficient human tumor cells such as the human glioblastoma tumor cells (U251) and human bladder tumer cells (EJ) but not in the normal cells with functional p53 such as the human fibroblast cells (MRC-5). Also, based on the cytopathic effect (CPE), it was demonstrated that the U251 cells were more sensitive to the infection of r1/Ad than that of EJ cells under identical conditions. In this paper, it was found that r1/Ad could be very useful in studying thein vitro selective replication of E1B-defective adenovirus. This may help to determine the safety of using any E1B-defective adenoviruses in cancer gene therapy. Key words E1B-defective adenovirus - cytopathic effect - cancer gene therapy CLC number Q78 Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (3988003)Biography: Xue Feng (1978-), male, Master, research direction: cancer gene therapy by recombinant virus. An E1B-defective adenovirus named r1/Ad was constructed by homologous recombination. The construction, selection and propagation of recombinant virus was done in the human embryonic kidney 293 cells (HEK293). Thein vitro study demonstrated that the recombinant virus has the ability to replicate in and lyse some p53-deficient human tumor cells such as the human glioblastoma tumor cells (U251) and human bladder tumer cells (EJ) but not in the normal cells with functional p53 such as the human fibroblast cells (MRC-5). Also, based on the cytopathic effect (CPE), it was demonstrated that the U251 cells were more sensitive to the infection of r1/Ad than that of EJ cells under identical conditions. In this paper, it was found that r1/Ad could be very useful in studying thein vitro selective replication of E1B-defective adenovirus. This may help to determine the safety of using any E1B-defective adenoviruses in cancer gene therapy. Key words E1B-defective adenovirus - cytopathic effect - cancer gene therapy CLC number Q78 Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (3988003)Biography: Xue Feng (1978-), male, Master, research direction: cancer gene therapy by recombinant virus.
机构地区 InstituteofVirology
出处 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS 2004年第2期259-264,共6页 武汉大学学报(自然科学英文版)
基金 SupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina (39880 0 3)
关键词 E1B-defective adenovirus cytopathic effect cancer gene therapy E1B-defective adenovirus cytopathic effect cancer gene therapy
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参考文献1

  • 1L. D. Attardi,T. Jacks.The role of p53 in tumour suppression: lessons from mouse models[J].Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences.1999(1)

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