摘要
西方哲学在黑格尔之后出现了危机,一是哲学自身的危机,二是科学对哲学的挑战,唯科学主义的盛行。传统哲学和唯科学主义在本质上都坚持价值实体主义。消除危机的努力导致了哲学的两种对立的走向:否定哲学的合法性,取消哲学;捍卫哲学的合法性,主张哲学独立于自然科学。黑格尔之后的德国哲学总体上呈现出价值论转向的特征。
Western philosophy has two crises in the post-Hegelian period. One is from philosophy itself; Another is from challenge to philosophy by science. The traditional philosophy and scientism both hold value-substanism. Try to eliminate the crisis results in two opposite tend towards: deny the validity of philosophy and hold the validity of philosophy. The transform in axiology is a general character of the post-Hegelian period.