1987～2000年安庆市居民意外伤害死因调查分析

Analywiw of level on the mortality of injuries among the residents in Anqing city

目的 了解安庆市居民意外伤害死亡的流行趋势 ,预防和控制意外伤害死亡发生。方法 采用死亡率 (MR)、标化减寿率 (SYPLLR)等指标对 1 987～ 2 0 0 0年 1 4年间的意外伤害死亡资料进行分析。结果 1 4年间 ,安庆市居民意外伤害死亡率为 6 5 .4 3/ 1 0万、SYPLLR为 2 2 .96‰ ;意外伤害死亡的前 3位死因分别为自杀、溺水和机动车车祸 ,其死亡率分别为 2 4 .72 / 1 0万、1 3.1 0 / 1 0万和 9.78/ 1 0万 ;机动车车祸死亡率呈波动上升趋势。结论 意外伤害死亡是安庆市居民的主要死因之一 。

Objective To comprehend the level and epidemic tendency of the lortality of injuries among the residents in Anqing.Methods The statistical data of injuries leading to death in the past 14 years were analysed using mortality rates (MR),SYPLLR as the indicators. Results The ,ortality rates of injuries was 65.43 per 100,000.SYPLLR was 22.96 . The first 3 causes of accidental deaths were suicide ( 24.72 per 100,000), drowning ( 13.10 per 100,000), and traffic accident ( 9.78 per 100,000 ). The death rate of transport is going up. Conclusions Mortality of injuries is one of the major causes among the residents in Anqing. Prevention and control measures be raken to reduce mortality of unjuries.