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传记诗学的开拓者——评里翁·艾德尔 被引量:2

Leon Edel and His Poetics of Biography
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摘要 艾德尔的《詹姆斯传》是美国当代传记中的经典之作 ,它也体现了艾德尔的传记理念 :文学传记应采用场面化和故事化的叙事方式 ,但不允许材料的虚构 ;应当用弗洛伊德和福尔摩斯相结合的方法 ,把作者生平同其作品文本互证、互释 ,探寻传主隐秘的神话 ;传记家应当同传主实现身份的同一 ,产生同情性的理解 ,但要避免移情。
作者 杨正润
机构地区 南京大学中文系
出处 《当代外国文学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2003年第4期100-108,共9页 Contemporary Foreign Literature
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  • 1James Lowly Clifford, "Introduction," in Biography as an Art: Selected Criticism 1560 - 1960. New York: Oxford University Press, 1962, p. iX.
  • 2Joseph Hogan, "Life Writing Canon and Traditions,"in Auto/biography Studies. Vol.9, No. Fall, 1994,p. 163.
  • 3Robit Folkenflik, ed. "Introduction," in. The Culture of Autobiography : Construction of Self- Representation. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1993, p.11.
  • 4Jerzy Durezak, "Introduction," in Selves Between Cultures: Contemporary American Bicultural Autobiography. San Francisco, International Scholars Publications, 1999, p. 1.
  • 5Georg Misch, A History of Autobiography in Antiquity. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1951, p.5.
  • 6Albert E. Stone, "Autobiography and American Culture," in American Study,12(1972),p.24.
  • 7Philippe Lejeun, "On Autobiography," in ed. Paul John Eakin. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1988, p.4.
  • 8Willian C. Spengemann, The Form of Autobiography. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1980, p.12.
  • 9James Olney, ed. Autobiography: Essays Theoretical and Critical. Princeton: Princeton University Press,1980, p.5.
  • 10Tom Smith, "Autobiography in Fresh Contexts," in Autol Biography Studies, Vol. 13, No. 1, Spring 1988,p. 1.

共引文献31

同被引文献32

  • 1赵山奎.传记文学的移情问题探讨[J].国外文学,2005(1):46-51. 被引量:7
  • 2[2]弗洛伊德.精神分析引论新编[M].高觉敷,译.北京:商务印书馆,2000:49.
  • 3[3]Maurois,André.Aspects of Biography[M].Cambridge:The University Press,1957:111.
  • 4[4]Edel,Leon.Writing Lives:Principia Biographica[M]NewYork:W.W.Norton,1984.
  • 5[6]Greene,Donald.Samuel Johnson[M].New York:Twayne Publishers,Inc,1970:112.
  • 6[7]Johnson,Samuel.Life of Savage[M].edited by Clarence Tracy.Oxford:The Clarendon Press,1971.
  • 7[8]Hawkins,Sir John.Life of Samuel Johnson Ll.D[M]1787:54.
  • 8[9]Holmes,Richard.Dr Johnson & Mr Savage[M].London:Flamingo,Animprint of Harper Collins Publishers,1994:43.
  • 9[10]Freud,Sigmund.Leonardo DaVinc[M].tr.A.A.Brill.New York:Random House,1947:109.
  • 10[11]Boswell,James.The Life of Samuel Johnson,Ll.D[M].vol.i.New York:the Macmillan Company,1900:474.

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