论兰斯顿·休斯诗歌对民族文化的建构被引量：13

Cultural Identity in Langston Hughes' Poetry

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摘要建构美国黑人文化作为一项文学使命贯穿于兰斯顿·休斯的诗歌创作。为完成这一使命 ,他首先批判了践踏黑人民族文化的种族主义和殖民主义 ,揭示了它们的不合理性 ,同时从三个方面来建构民族文化 :界定黑人民族的自我属性即黑人性和美国性的统一体 ;从非洲和美洲进行文化溯源 ,书写黑人民族的文化 ;为保证民族文化的存续与传播 ,休斯还发掘出一整套迥异于白人文化传统的表现形式。

作者罗良功

机构地区武汉理工大学外国语学院

出处《当代外国文学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2003年第4期109-113,共5页 Contemporary Foreign Literature

关键词兰斯顿·休斯诗歌民族文化美国黑人文化

分类号 I712 [文学—其他各国文学]

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参考文献8

1,[10],[14]Gerald Early, "So Will My Page Be Colored That I Write?" ,in www. Bookwire. Com/bbr/poetry/collected- langston - hughes, html, & copy 1995,Boston Book Review.
2张立新.美国文学与文化中“白色”的象征意义[J].外国文学评论,2002(1):114-120. 被引量：30
3,[8]Annette T. Rubinstein, American Literature Root and Flower, Beijing Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 1988, p.676, p.655.
4托马斯·杰斐逊:《弗吉尼亚纪事》,见刘祚昌编译《杰斐逊集》,北京:生活·读书·新知三联书店,1993年,第285页.
5Onwucheka Jemie, Langston Hughes: An Introduction to the Poetry, USA: Columbia University Press,1976.转引自www.english.uiuc.edu/maps/poets/g-i/hughes.htm.
6艾勒克·博埃默盛宁韩敏中.《殖民与后殖民文学》[M].辽宁教育出版社,1998.第273-274页.
7,[1],[12]Arnold Rampersad, The Life of Langston Hughes ( Vol. Ⅱ), New York: Oxford University Press,1988, pp.312-313, p.418, p.403.
8小内森·A·司各特:《黑人文学》,见Daniel Hoffman,ed.,Hanvard Guide to Contemporary American Writing,USA:Harvard University Press,《世界文学》编辑部编译,北京:中国文联出版公司,1984年,第401页.

二级参考文献17

1Toni Morrison, The Bluest Eye, New York: Plume-Penguin, 1970, p. 20.
2Ruth Frankerberg, White Woman, Race Matters : The Social Construction of Whiteness, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1993, p. 1.
3Theodore Allen, The Invention of White Race, v. 1, Racicd Oppression and Social Control, London : Verso, 1994,p. 22.
4Toni Morrison, Playing in the Dark: Whiten and the American Literary Imagination, New York: Knopt, 1992,p. 11.
5David Roediger, The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class, Boston : Rostledge,1991, p. 13.
6William Bradford, Plymouth Plantation 1620-1647, New York: Random House, 1981, p. 26.
7Valerie Babb, Whiteness Visible, New York: New York University Press, 1998, p. 33.
8Lenard W. Labaree, The Papers of Benjamin Franklin, v.4, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1961, pp. 225--234.
9刘柞昌编译.《杰斐逊集》.生活·读书·新知三联书店，1993年,第285页.
10Winthrop D. Jordan, White over Black: American Attitude toward the Negro, 1550-1812, New York, 1977, p.254.