利益集团与美国政治

Interest Groups and American Politics

在美国 ,形形色色的利益集团凭借其强大的集团资本对美国政治施加了多方面的影响。它们参与了国家法律和政策的制定与实施 ,左右着政府官员的选举和任命 ,并影响了美国政党的施政纲领和成员组成。利益集团已经成为美国政治体制中不可或缺的组成部分。

In America,varieties of Interest Groups have exerted great influence on American politics on the basis of their powerful group capital. They participated in the establishment and enforcement of American laws and policies,and controlled the election and appointment of government officials,and also effected American parties' programs and members. Interest Groups have become one indivisible part in American political system.