琉球官话课本编写年代考证

A textual research of the compiling years of Ryukyu's four Mandarin Chinese Textbooks

本文主要采用历史学的考证方法并结合历时语法的研究对四种琉球汉语官话课本的编写年代进行了考证。结论是:《官话问答便语》应作于1703年或1705年,《白姓官话》作于1750年,《学官话》作于1797年,《广应官话》作于1797年到1820之间。《官》、《白》、《学》的语料对于历时语法具有较高的参考价值。

Adopting a textual and diachronic grammatical approach,the paper conducts a textual research into the compiling years of Ryukyu's four Mandarin Chinese textbooks,and reaches the conclusion that Mandarin Chinese Interlocution was compiled in either 1703 or 1705,The Bai Mandarin Chinesein 1750,Learning Mandarin Chinese in 1797,and Popularizing Mandarin Chinese in between 1797and 1820.