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NMS Flows on Three-Dimensional Manifolds with One Saddle Periodic Orbit

NMS Flows on Three-Dimensional Manifolds with One Saddle Periodic Orbit
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摘要 The simplest NMS flow is a polar flow formed by an attractive periodic orbit and a repulsive periodic orbit as limit sets. In this paper we show that the only orientable, simple, compact, 3-dimensional manifolds without boundary that admit an NMS flow with none or one saddle periodic orbit are lens spaces. We also see that when a fattened round handle is a connected sum of tori, the corresponding flow is also a trivial connected sum of flows. The simplest NMS flow is a polar flow formed by an attractive periodic orbit and a repulsive periodic orbit as limit sets. In this paper we show that the only orientable, simple, compact, 3-dimensional manifolds without boundary that admit an NMS flow with none or one saddle periodic orbit are lens spaces. We also see that when a fattened round handle is a connected sum of tori, the corresponding flow is also a trivial connected sum of flows.
出处 《Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series》 SCIE CSCD 2004年第1期47-56,共10页 数学学报(英文版)
基金 Partially supported by PB97-0394(DGES) Partially supported by P1B99-09(Convenio Bancaja-Universitat Jaume I)
关键词 NMS systems Links of periodic orbits Round handle decomposition Lens spaces NMS systems Links of periodic orbits Round handle decomposition Lens spaces
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参考文献5

  • 1Asimov, D.: Round handles and non-singular Morse Smale flows. Annals of Mathematics, 102, 41-54(1975).
  • 2Morgan, 3. W.: Non-singular Morse-Smale flows on 3-dimensional manifolds. Topology, 18, 41-53 (1978).
  • 3Nikolaev, I., Zhuzhoma, E.: Flows on 2-dimensional Manifolds, Lectures Notes in Mathematics, 1705,Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1999.
  • 4Wada, M.: Closed orbits of non-singular Morse~Smale flows on S^3. J. Math. Soc. Japan, 41, 405-413(1989).
  • 5Yano, K.: The homotopy class of Non-singular Morse-Smale vector fields on 3-manifolds. Invent. Math.,80, 435-451 (1985).

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