浅议犯罪的概念

Preliminary appraisement of the concept of crime

研究犯罪概念,即犯罪是什么问题,首先要明确站在什么立场,解决什么问题。站在立法者的立场上解决的是"为什么它是犯罪";站在司法者的立场上解决的是"什么是犯罪"。从这两个立场出发,分别对现存的三种犯罪概念进行辨析,认为应当采用并立制的犯罪概念。

The standpoints and the questions to be resolved should be definite when we study the concept of crime. The legislator's question is 'why it is crime', the judge's guestion is 'what is crime'. The article appraises three kinds of concept and draws the conclusion that legislative and judicial concept of crime is the most appropriate.