动态脑电图对儿童睡行症与睡眠中癫痫发作的评估价值

Evaluation of ambulatory electroencephalogram in sleep walking and epileptic seizure of children

目的:探讨脑电图在辨别儿童睡行症与睡眠中癫痫发作的价值。方法:对25例诊断为睡行症的儿童做24～72h动态脑电图检查,并分析睡行发作时的脑电图表现。结果:25例睡行症儿童的动态脑电图正常7例,非特异性异常15例,出现癫痫样放电3例。结论:部分儿童睡行症与癫痫发作有关,如有条件应对睡行患儿做动态脑电图检查。

AIM:To explore the value of epilepsy electroencephalogram(EEG) in differentiating sleep walking from epileptic seizure during sleeping in children. METHODS:Ambulatory EEG(AEEG) was determined in 25 children with sleep walking for 24-72 hours,and the results of AEEG while sleep walking were analyzed. RESULTS:In 25 children with sleep walking,AEEG was normal in 7,abnormal in 15,and epilepsy seizures were found in 3. CONCLUSION:Sleep walking is related to epilepsy seizures in a few children with sleep walking,and their AEEG should be examined if possible.