银雀山汉简《孙膑兵法·擒庞涓》新论

A New Discussion on Yinqueshan Bamboo Booklets in Han Dynasty Gretting Pang Juan in Sun Bin's Military Strategy and Tactics

银雀山汉简再现了“桂陵之战”的全部作战过程。汉简对孙膑在桂陵之战前期铺垫部分的描述,当今学者少有论及。这两部分一是齐魏两军对峙,孙膑结阵“伐交”,威慑敌人;二是南下平陵,孙膑巧用“诡道”,以谋运兵。这两部分是“围魏救赵”的重要铺垫,充分反映了孙膑超群的军事指挥才能和精深的用兵计策。

Yinqueshan Bamboo booklets in Han Dynasty reproduce the whole warring process of the Guiling War. At present scholars seldom discuss and study the prewar description of the Guiling War on Sun Bin in the bamboo booklets in Han Dynasty. One of the two parts is that when Qi and Wei armies are confronting, Sun Bin organizes his army to threaten his real enemy; the other is that Sun Bin goes south to Pingling to ship his army by virtue of his tactics. The two parts are the important foreshadows of surrounding Wei and Saving Zhao, and fully reflect Sun Bin's excellent military talents and his mastery art of war.