绝经与骨矿物质含量的关系

MENOPAUSE AND BONE MINERAL DENSITY

本文采用SD-100型单光子骨密度仪检测了长春地区45岁以上未绝经妇女39人,绝经期妇女475人右前臂桡、尺骨的骨矿物质含量(BMD),得出绝经期妇女比未绝经妇女的BMD低,且随绝经年限的增加BMD明显下降.并分析和讨论了雌激素与BMD的关系,为更年期和老年性骨质疏松症的防治提供了依据.

Bone mineral density (BMD) in right radius and ulna of above 45 years old women with or without menopause have been examinated respectively.The results show that BMD in women with menopause(475cases) is obviously lower than that in women with-out menopause(39cases) together with the interval of menopause becoming more longer. In this paper the relation be tween estroge and BMD is also discussed. The author thinks that the results may be considerable for the prevention of osteoporosis in women with menopause or in aged people.