婴儿期的喂养方式对学龄前期龋病的影响

Influence of feeding patterns during infantile period on occurrence of dental caries in preschool period

本文对363名学龄前期儿童龋病发生情况,与其婴儿期喂养方式的关系做了探讨.结果表明,母乳喂养组小儿的患龋率及受检者龋均分别为55.97%及1.57.而非母乳喂养组小儿的患龋率及受检者龋均分别为79.41%及2.69.说明婴儿期实行母乳喂养,对学龄前期龋病的防治有一定作用.

In this paper 363 preschool children were studied to find the relationship between the occur rence of dental caries in preschool period and the feeding patterns during their infantile period.The results showed that the prevalence rate of dental caries and the DMFT in breast-feeding group were 55.97% and 1.57, respectively. But in non-breast-feeding group were 97. 41% and 2.67. It is suggested that breast-feeding during the infantile period has some effects in pre venting the occurrence of dental caries in preschool period,and further studies are needed.