四、六级考试及大班授课带来的潜在心理影响──试析落后地区的大学公共外语教学问题

The Potential Psychological Influence of CET4/6 and Large Class Teaching of College English

运用教育心理及社会心理理论分析大学公外四、六级考试及大班授课对教育水平落后地区学生的消极影响 :四、六级考试不能有效地激发学习积极性 ,会增加学习者的衰减性焦虑 ,降低自我效能感 ,通过过度理由效应使动机外化 ;大班授课因社会作用力分散导致个人所受教学影响减弱 ,也因难以密切师生关系不能激发学习热情 。

With reference to the theories of educational and social psychology, the paper demonstrates the the potential influence of CET4/6 and large class teaching of college English. CET4/6 can not efficiently stimulate the students to further efforts. It may increase the students' debilitating anxiety, decrease the feeling of self efficiency, and externalize motivation. The effect of teaching on the students is weakened in a large class. It's difficult to develop a close relationship between the teacher and the students, thus the students' enthusiasm in learning can not be stimulated . Moreover, in a large class, most students' are unhappy about the single type of instruction which is not adapted to their personal style of learning.