摘要
本文简要介绍了国际上对保护妇女健康工作越来越受到重视的总趋势,以及近年来取得的进展;分析了目前影响妇女健康的不利的社会经济因素、存在问题及主要的疾病分类。并又回顾了我国妇女保健发展的历史,建国以来取得的成绩,简要描述了当前工作的现状及面临的任务;提出了建立和发展妇女保健学的必要性和重要性,并对妇女保健学的定义、概念、任务及其特点作了阐述。
This paper briefly introduced the general tendency in the world, and making progress in recent years, analysed the socio-economic factors which affected the women's health, remained problems and the main diseases. Meanwhile, this article retrospected the history of development and achivement for women's health care in China in Iast 40 years, suggested the present situation and facing tasks. In addition, it put forward the necessity and importance of founding and developing an academic specialty of women's health care. The author set out definition, concept, task, and feature for this specialty as well.