水平井压裂

Fracturing Horizontal Wells

水平井压裂是世界上八十年代的一项新工艺。由于油田地质及开发上的需要,人们越来越多地想了解水平井压裂技术,特别是从事海上采油者。本文从油藏工程和压裂力学的角度出发讨论水平井压裂并介绍其理论、设计、施工及存在问题。

The fracturing of horizontal wells is a new technology developed in 1980's in the world. People want to know more and more of the technology of fracturing horizontal wells, especially for those who are going in for offshore oil production due to the need of geology and development of oil fields. This paper discusses fracturing horizontal wells from both reservoir engineering and fracturing mechanics points of view and introduces their theory design, construction, and some existing problems of fracturing horizontal wells.