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冠状动脉介入术对心肌梗死心功能不全患者的疗效 被引量:4

Efficacy of coronary intervention on myocardial infarction patients with left ventricular dysfuction
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摘要 目的 :探讨冠脉介入术对心肌梗死心功能不全患者的疗效。方法 :左室射血分数 (L VEF) <5 0 %的心肌梗死患者 30例 ,分别于冠脉介入术前及术后 3个月检查 2维超声心动图 (2 DE) ,观察患者室壁节段运动指数 (WMSI)和 L VEF的变化。结果 :2例患者死亡 ,2 0例术后 WMSI和 L VEF较术前明显改善 (定为心功能改善组 ) ,8例无明显变化 (定为心功能无改善组 ) ;心功能改善组中急性心肌梗死较陈旧性心肌梗死患者 WMSI改善明显。结论 :有大量存活心肌的心肌梗死心功能不全患者 ,冠脉介入术能使患者获益 ;心梗患者尽早行冠脉介入术能使患者心功能及早恢复。 AIM: To investigate the efficacy of coronary intervention on myocardial infarction patients with left ventricular dysfuction. METHODS: 30 myocardial infarction patients with left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF) less than 50% were investigated. Wall motion score index (WMSI) and LVEF were measured by two-dimensional echocardiography (2DE) pre-intervention and 3 mo after the coronary intervention respectively. RESULTS: In the follow-up, two patients died, WMSI and LVEF were significantly improved in 20 patients (defined as improved group) and not improved in 8 patients (defined as not improved group). In the improved group, WMSI improved more significantly in the acute myocardial infarction patients than in old myocardial infarction patients. CONCLUSION: Patients with myocardial dysfunction with more viable myocardium after myocardial infarction can get benefit from coronary intervention. Heart function can be reversed quickly by early coronary intervention.
出处 《心脏杂志》 CAS 2004年第2期127-129,共3页 Chinese Heart Journal
关键词 心肌梗塞 心功能不全 冠脉介入术 存活心肌 myocardial infarction myocardial dysfunction coronary intervention viable myocardium
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