关于加快我国城镇化进程的新思考

New Consideration About the Townization in China

城镇化最本质的功能就是聚集和扩散效应,而实现城乡一体化和城乡文明的相互渗透,则是城镇化的最高目标。中国大量的劳动力资源聚集在农村和第一产业,既不利于提高农民收入,加速农业现代化的进程,也不利于工业化任务的完成。因此,中国应坚持大中小城市和小城镇协调发展,走中国特色的城镇化道路;既要追求城镇数量的增加、已有城镇规模的扩大,更要追求城镇质量的提高。与此同时,应强化经营城市的理念,统筹城乡发展,有计划分步骤的加快"丰"字型的城市经济带的建设,打好生态城市这张牌。

The most essential functions of townization is gathering effect and disffusing effect, while its highest goal is to realize the integration of the urban and rural and the mutual osmosis of urban and rural civilization. Most labor force resources in China are gathered in rural area and primary industry, and it is not only unfavorable to raise peasant's income and accelerate the process of agricultural modernization, but also unfavorable to accomplish the assignments of industrialization. Therefore, China should persist the mutual development of big, intermediate and small city and small town, and have our own characteristic in the townization; Not only aims at increasing the quantity and enlarging the scale, but also aims at promoting town's quality. Meanwhile, we should strengthen the concept of city management, plan the development of urban and rural as a whole, accelerate the construction of diversified urban economic zone step by step and in a planned way, to make full use of the concept of eco-city.