语言与文类中的意识形态指涉——弗莱的意识形态理论

The Reference of Ideology in Language and Literature Style——The Theory of Frye's Ideology

本文从语言与文类两方面 ,论述了弗莱学说中的意识形态资源。弗莱认识到语言的结构作用 ,它在时间与空间上结构我们的意识。语言的集体性与历史沉积性特质 ,为隐喻及隐喻中的意识形态指涉提供了基础。詹姆逊曾在弗莱的文类批评中发掘出其意识形态功能 ,并针对弗莱的文类批评 ,提出了“意识形态素”的概念。

From the perspective of language and litrature style, thi s paper expounds the ideology resources in Fyre's theoty. Fyre realized the effe ct of language's construction, which constructs our consciousness in time and sp ace. The collectism of language and its historical deposition features provide b asis for metaphor and the ideology in metaphor. Jamson explored its ideology fun ction in Frye's literature criticism, and gave out the concept of 'ideology elem emtary'.