柳刘天人之学及其人性论思想之比较

A Comparative Study of Liu Zongyuan's and Liu Yuxi's Doctrines and Theory of Human Nature

柳宗元与刘禹锡不仅在诗文方面有卓越成就 ,而且在哲学上亦不乏卓见。他们运用唯物主义观点揭露了神灵之天产生的原因 ,批判了天命之天的荒谬性。柳宗元的道德本有论与刘禹锡的人性善恶二重论在中国人性论史上是不可或缺的。他们哲学上的成就影响着其后中国哲学的发展。

Liu Zongyuan and Liu Yuxi, from materialistic viewpoints, revealed the reason for the emergence of the Divine Heaven and criticized the absurdity of the Heaven of Destiny. Their theories are considered an integral part in the history of the theory of human nature in China and have greatly influenced the development of Chinese philosophy.