论新历史小说叙事特点及其解构倾向

Research on the Relationship of Narrative and Deconstruction in New-historicism Novel

80年代后期,“新历史小说”的作家们希望借助对历史的重新阐释和衡估,颠覆既定历史文本的真实性和权威性,承担起历史诉讼和重构的使命。新历史小说的这种解构倾向在作品叙事特点上表现为:1.民间话语的崛起,使业已固定的政治化的意识形态结论被重新改写;2.限制性内视角使历史事件的内部关系性质被重新叙述、重新解释,历史事件的意义内涵被翻新或改写。

Authors of New-historicism novels want to find out some historical cracks vvithin the contexts of history in order to over-turn the so-called truthfulness and authority of the contexts by re-interpreting and re - judging history. The intention of decon-struction was reflected in two aspects, that is, folk discourses and limited perspectives. With folk discourses increasing, the ideo-logical conclusions of politics rooted in our mind were converted. The limited interior perspectives changed the relationships and implications of historical events.