禽流感的发生及其防治

On Avian Influenza Viruses Prevention and Wild Bird Conservation

依据禽流感病毒的多样性、高变异性以及野生鸟类自然储存库等特点,结合我国地理、生态和养禽业的具体情况,对目前我国爆发的禽流感提出一些观点性建议。

Wild birds were reported as natural reservoir of avian influenza viruses (AVI) which are highly variable. We analyze the risk of AVI in China from considering the geographical, ecological and traditional farming situation especially in southern China, and suggest to conduct the AVI-wild bird survey and monitoring action plan so as to find the wild hosts and resource of AVI in order to effectively prevent the AIV primary infection and spread from wild bird to poultry and AI outbreak and dissemination to other areas.