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N,N,N′,N′-四丁基丙二酰胺萃取硝酸铥(Ⅲ) 被引量:3

Extraction of Thulium(Ⅲ) Nitrate with N, N, N', N'-Tetrabutylmalonamide
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摘要 The behavior of N,N,N′,N′-tetrabutylmalonamide(TBMA) in extraction of Tm(Ⅲ) using toluene as diluent has been investigated. The effects of the concentrations of TBMA, nitric acid, lithium nitrate, and temperature on the extraction have been studied. The composition of the extracted species was found to be Tm(NO3)3·3TBMA as characterized by IR spectrometry. The apparent equilibrium constant of extraction has been determined to be (0.61±0.18) L^6/mol^-6 at 298 K. Enthalpy of the extraction reaction is -27.61 kJ/mol. The behavior of N,N,N′,N′-tetrabutylmalonamide(TBMA) in extraction of Tin(Ⅲ) using toluene as diluent has been investigated. The effects of the concentrations of TBMA, nitric acid, lithium nitrate, and temperature on the extraction have been studied. The composition of the extracted species was found to be Tm(NO_3)_3·3TBMA as characterized by IR spectrometry. The apparent equilibrium constant of extraction has been determined to be(0.61±0.18) L^6/mol^(-6) at 298 K. Enthalpy of the extraction reaction is-27.61 kJ/mol.
出处 《应用化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第4期419-421,共3页 Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry
基金 国家自然科学基金(20301008) 山东省中青年学术骨干基金
关键词 硝酸铥(Ⅲ) 萃取 N N N′ N′-四丁基丙二酰胺 thulium (Ⅲ) nitrate extraction N, N, N', N'-tetrabutylmalonamide
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参考文献4

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同被引文献13

  • 1徐荣琪,田晓强,崔玉,孙国新.N,N,N′,N′-四丁基丙二酰胺萃取Yb(Ⅲ)的研究[J].化学研究与应用,2004,16(4):525-526. 被引量:2
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  • 9陈文浚,祝霖,丁颂东,刘忠群,陈绍金,金永东.二酰胺结构对其萃取Am(Ⅲ)和Eu(Ⅲ)性能的影响[J].高等学校化学学报,1998,19(11):1724-1726. 被引量:26
  • 10陈文浚,文永安,樊勤.二酰胺萃取钇、镧和铕的研究[J].核化学与放射化学,1999,21(3):136-141. 被引量:16

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