南宋浙派对后世琴派的影响及其脉络

The Ways that Zhe School in Southern Song Dynasty Influenced

对宋以后古琴流派的传承系统进行梳理。中国古琴流派的自觉传承是从宋代浙派开始,它奠基于南宋郭沔,经刘志方传给徐天民,形成"徐门"传统,再由徐门后裔徐梦吉、弟子张助等传入吴地,形成吴派,然后在明末常熟衍生出虞山派,又在清康熙年间的扬州衍生出广陵派。近代浦城、诸城、泛川、金陵、九嶷、岭南诸派基本上都是此脉的余絮。

This paper examines the system of Guqin schools after Song, explains that the transmission of Chinese Guqin schools began with Zhejiang Qin School in the Song Dynasty. Guo Mian laid the foundation first. It was spread to Xu Tianming by Liu Zhifang, and formed 'XU' tradition. Then Xu's descendant Xu Mengji and disciple Zhang Zhu spread it to the Wu area, and formed Wu School. It derived Yushan School in Changshu in late Ming Dynasty and derived Guanling School in Yangzhou during the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. Modern schools of Pucheng, Zhucheng, Fanzhou, Jingling, Jiuyi, and Lingnan are all extensions of the origin.