AHP法在成渝物流通道合理化选择中的应用

AHP applied in rational choice of logistics routeways

物流通道选择的合理化是物流企业降低物流成本,提高物流效益的关键所在.笔者在文中利用层次分析法建立物流通道合理化选择的数学模型.该模型选择若干物流指标进行分析研究,采用近似求解算法和统计检验法分别求解判断矩阵最大特征根和检验判断矩阵一致性,给出了物流通道合理化选择的简易实用算法.最后以成渝物流通道选择为实例进行研究,计算出中档客户的最佳物流通道.

The rational choice of logistics routeways is important to reduce the cost of logistics enterprises and raise the benifit of logistics enterprises. This paper establishes a mathematical model of logistics routeways rationalization option using AHP.Some logistics indexs are analysed . Algorithm and statistical test method are applied to find the largest feature root of the feature matrix and to test the uniformity of the judgement matrix. It gives the simple practical algorithm of the rational choice of logistics routeways.Finally, calculate the best logistics routeway of intermediate customer by Studying on chengyu logistics routeways with the model of logistics routeways rationalization.