析武术理论的哲学基础

Analysis of Philosophical Basis of Wushu Theory

采用文献资料法,对武术理论的哲学基础进行探讨。认为,武术在民族文化的总体氛围中,孕育、产生、衍化发展,自然地融合了中国哲学的思想观念。武术理论的哲学基础概括起来主要有三个方面,易经哲学,即"天人合一"整体观、阴阳辩证观、八卦哲学;道家哲学,即"道生万物"观、"反者道之动"辩证法、"气论";儒家哲学,即"爱人"与"知天"。

Using the method of literature, This paper has made an approach of the philosophical basis of Wushu. It believes that Wushu bled, came into being and developed in the total atmosphere of national culture, therefore, it naturally blended the ideological concept of the Chinese philosophy. To generalize, the philosophical basis of Wushu theory mainly includes the following three aspects: philosophy from Book of Changes, i.e. the entirety outlook of 'combining nature and human being together', the dialectical outlook of negative and positive, and philosophy of Eight Diagrams; Taoism philosophy, i.e. the outlook of everything has its own law of opposing and complementing each other as well as mutual causation, the dialectics of 'mutual dependence and transform of opposites in contradiction'and 'discussion on Qi'; and Confucianism philosophy, i.e. 'loving people' and 'understanding nature'.