文学翻译中美学认知的多元性

On Pluralism of Cognizing Aesthetics of Literary Language

由于蕴涵在文学语言中的美学成分是超乎语符之外的 ,且具有“形而上”的特点 ,故文学语言便呈现出模糊性、不确定性、主观性和多元性的认知现象。而对于文学语言的翻译 ,由于不同译者的认知又受各自的才情、禀赋、认知能力、文化背景、社会价值标准等的影响 ,因而必然对原文呈现出多元认知现象。

The aesthetic elements of literary language are metaphysical, therefore, the cognition of literary language must be ambiguous, indeterminable, subjective and pluralistic. Thus, in the course of translating the literary language, the translator must be pluralistic in cognizing it for the reason of the effect of his talent, endowment, cognizing ability, culture background, social standard of value,etc. This article mainly discusses the plurality of cognition, and analyzes its theoretical basis, as well as its objective and subjective causes.