湘西自治州1995～2002年男性劳教人员法定性病监测报告

Report on the surveillance of legal sexually transmitted diseases in male law offenders in Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture of Hunan Province in 1995～2002

目的 了解湘西自治州重点人群性病患者消长趋势 ,为性病防治工作提供科学依据。 方法 从 1995年起 ,采用统一的表格 ,每年对湘西州劳教所新入教人员进行一次法定性病监测。 结果 三种法定性病平均患病率为 14 64 % (4 96～ 2 6 7% ) ,以 1995年最低 ,1997年最高 ,8年未发现HIV/AIDS ,患病率以 2 0～ 3 9岁的性跃期人群为最高 ,汉族患病率高于其它民族 ;文化程度越高 ,患病率越低。 结论 男性劳教人员作为性病患病的高危人群 ,是哨点监测理想的目标人群。

Objective To understand the increase and decrease of sexually transmitted diseases(STD) in target population of Western Hunan Province and provide scientific basis for control work Methods Surveillance of sexually transmitted diseases in jailed male law offenders for reforming through labor was, Since 1995, annually carried out in workhouse of Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture of Hunan Province by using the unified forms Results The average incidence rate of three sexual legally surveyed was 14 64% (4 96%～26 07%) Highest incidence rate was observed at sexual active stage in the age group of 20～29 years and the incidence rate in Han Nationality was higher than that of other ethnic groups No HIV/AIDS patients was discovered Conclusion The jailed male law offenders for reforming through labor are the population at high risk and thus are also the target population for sentinal surveillance