契机,还是陷阱——论网络对于文学的意义

Chance or Trap——Impact of Internet on Literature

当网络成为现时代的主要媒介时,它所呈现的"双向的去中心的交流"和理性自律个体的瓦解及其带来的霸权意识形态的瓦解,将对以网络为媒介的文学产生重要的影响,并会在文学的各个层面,包括审美取向、创作方式、阅读方式、文本构成、流传方式等,带来深远的变革。同时,它也会为文学的发展带来一些现实的危机和负面影响。

When internet becomes the major medium of current era, it will bring a deep impact on our world and literature. Internet may bring about the collapse of hegemonic ideology and of the self-disciplined rational individual. So it can bring forth the intercommunication which is interactive and decentralized. This will exert an important impact on the online literature and on every aspect of literature, such as the aesthetic value, way of writing and reading, structure of text, and so on. At the same time, it will bring some crisis and negative effect.