在“介入”和“零度”的结合中认识写作

To Learn Writing from the Combination of ”Writing with Interfering Mode” and ”Writing Degree Zero”

“介入”式写作和“零度”写作是萨特和巴尔特对文学和文学创作的基本认识。尽管这两种写作观的理论出发点不属同一层面 ,认识上也完全对立 ,但共同之处是都从写作行为方式的角度触及到写作本质的某些方面。在承认写作本质的双重属性 (社会性和个体性 )的前提下 ,两种写作观应该形成统一。

Jean-Paul Sartre's ”Writing with Interfering Mode” and Roland Barthes's ”Writing Degree Zero” are the two great men's basic cognition on literature and literary creation. Though the beginnings of the views are of different levels, and the two views completely oppose to each other on cognition, they both deal with the nature of writing in certain aspects from the angle of writing mode. Presupposing duality of the nature (sociality and individuality), the two views on writing should be treated as a unit.