陕西农业科技成果转化应用的现状与思考

The Present Condition and Thinking on the Transformation and Application of Agricultural Sci-Tech Achievements in Shaanxi Province

改革开放以来,陕西农业科技成果转化应用取得了长足发展,但也存在着农业科技成果转化率低、资金投入不足、体制落后、队伍不稳、农民文化素质较低等诸多问题。在综合分析发展机遇和面临矛盾的基础上,提出了建立科学合理的政策法律保障体系、坚实的农业科技创新基础、多元化的农业科技推广体系、高效灵活的运行机制、以国家投入为主的多渠道投融资体系和精干高效的农业科技推广队伍等对策和建议。

Since the reforming and opening, the transformation and application of agricultural sci-tech achievements in Shaanxi province have gained great progress, but there are still many problems, such as, lower transformation rate, inadequate fund, backward system of origination, changeful popularization groups and lower-knowledge-level farmer. Through analyzing the opportunity for progress and the facing barrier, this article gives some countermeasures and advices, Which are to establish scientific and reasonal safe guard system of policy and law, build the substantial basis of sci-tech innovation, introducing varied popularizing-system, practice efficient and agile running-system, exploit diversiform systems of investing and absorbing capital mainly based on the government and organize efficient and capable popularization group.