论邓小平、江泽民的科技思想

Probe into the Science and Technology Ideas of Deng Xiao-ping's and Jiang Ze-min's

邓小平、江泽民在探索社会主义现代化建设问题的过程中,都创造性地把马克思主义关于"科学技术是生产力"的基本原理同中国的具体实际相结合,把科学技术作为强国之本。但他们的表述方式又各不相同。主要表现在:关于科技发展地位———从邓小平的"科学技术是第一生产力"到江泽民的"科教兴国战略";关于科技发展战略———从邓小平的"在世界高科技领域占有一席之地"到江泽民的"掌握科技发展的主动权,在更高的水平上实现技术发展的跨越";关于科技发展方针———从邓小平的"进行科技体制改革和实行对外开放"到江泽民的"扩大对外开放,加强国际科技交流与合作"。

During the course of exploring the problems of socialism modernization construction,both Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin have combined the basic principles of Marxism with Chinese practice and laid the emphasis of science and technology;however,they have different expressions.Those can be shown from the following aspects,such as the developing positions of science and technology,and the developing approaches.