浅析我国婚姻法中的损害赔偿制度

Analysis of Institution of Compensation for Damages in Chinese Marriage Law

婚姻法第四十六条确定了离婚过错损害赔偿制度,使法律对婚姻当事人的合法权益的保护更进一步,使司法机关对相关案件进行裁判有了法律的依据,是我国婚姻家庭立法的进一步完善,意义甚大。但是该制度涉及实务适用中的一些问题,在理论界存有争议。笔者就婚姻法损害赔偿责任的归责原则,损害赔偿责任的性质以及损害赔偿请求权进行了分析与探讨,提出了一些看法与建议。

The institution of compensation for damages of divorce fault determined in number46of Marriage Law is of momentous significance.It improves the protection of legal rights of mar-riage party,provides law basis for judicial office to judge relevant cases and signifies the legisla-tion of marriage and family is being perfected in our country.But some problems of the institution concerning practical application remain controversial in theoretical circles.The paper puts forward some viewpoints and suggestions on the basis of analysis and probes into the imputation principle and the nature of responsibility,as well as the right of request for compensation for damages in Marriage Law.