《金瓶梅》与《红楼梦》预言叙事艺术比较

Comparison of Jin Ping Mei with A Dream of Red Mansions on Prophetic Narrative

《金瓶梅》与《红楼梦》的预言叙事存在着滞后与多元之差别。《金瓶梅》在预言叙事方面,大多采用民间的传统宿命方式进行陈述,对人物性格和情节发展来说,显得相对滞后。而《红楼梦》则调动各种艺术手段,对人物命运和故事结局进行或隐或显的预示和总结,使全书笼罩着一种浓烈的悲剧和象征意味。

The article is about the delay and multielement of prophetic narrative.Jin Ping Mei states in the way of traditional folk fate,which appears backward as the development of plots concerned.But A Dream of Red Mansions foretells and concludes vaguely or clearly the destiny of characters and the end of the story.Therefore,the whole story is permeated with a tragic and symbolic aura.