心理治疗与水针疗法用于157例分娩镇痛观察

Clinical observation on psychological therapy combined with acupuncture in relieving pain of labor

目的 探讨心理治疗和水针疗法用于分娩镇痛的效果及对母儿的影响。方法 将 3 14例产妇随机分为观察组和对照组 ,观察组用心理治疗和水针穴位注射 ,对照组只用心理疗法 ,观察镇痛起效时间、镇痛效果、持续时间 ,比较两组的产痛程度、产程时间、分娩方式、新生儿Apgqr评分 ,产时出血量和产后出血率。结果 观察组的镇痛效果优于对照组 (P <0 .0 1) ,观察组的活跃期和总产程时间短于对照组 (P <0 .0 5) ,差异有显著性。结论 心理疗法与穴位注射联合用于分娩镇痛 ,效果可靠 ,且能缩短产程 ,对母儿无不良影响 ,是一种理想的分娩镇痛方法。

ObjectiveTo study the effect of combined metho d of psychological the rapy and acupuncture in relieving pain of labor and its influence on mother and fetus.[Methods]314 parturients were randomly divided into cas e group and contr ol group. The case group received both psychological therapy and acupuncture, wh ile the latter received only psychological therapy. Then the effectual time of p ain relieving, the effect of pain relieving was observed. The degree of labor pa in, time of labor, labor way, Apgqr score of the newborns, the amount of hemorrh age and the rate of postpartum hemorrhage were compared between the two groups. [Results]The effect of pain relieving in the case group is bet ter than that o f the control group (P<0.01), The active stage and total stage of labor in the cas e group were significantly shorter than that of the control group (P<0.05). [Con clusion]Owning to its reliable effect, shorter stage of labor and with no bad i nfluence on mother and fetus, psychological therapy combined with acupuncture is an effective method for relieving pain of labor.