二烯丙基二硫诱导人白血病HL-60细胞分化差异表达cDNA文库的构建

Construction of differentially expressed cDNA library in human leukemia HL-60 cells induced by diallyl disfuld with suppression subtractive hybridization

目的 应用抑制性消减杂交技术构建二烯丙基二硫(diallyldisulfide ,DADS)诱导人白血病细胞分化的消减杂交cDNA文库 ,以期克隆DADS诱导人白血病HL 6 0细胞分化的相关基因。方法 用DADS诱导人白血病HL 6 0细胞分化 ,提取polyA+ RNA ,反转录合成cDNA ,消化成短片段后分成两组 ,分别与两种不同的接头连接 ,再与未处理的白血病细胞cDNA进行两次消减杂交及两次抑制性PCR扩增 ,将PCR产物与pGEM T线性载体连接 ,转化大肠杆菌进行文库扩增 ,随机挑取克隆进行酶切鉴定。结果 成功地构建了具有高消减效率的DADS诱导白血病细胞分化的cDNA文库 ,随机挑取消 2 0 0个克隆制备质粒并酶切分析 ,其中 84 5 %的克隆均具有 1 0 0～ 6 0 0bp左右的插入片段 ,说明每一克隆中均含有特异性的目的片段 ,从而为大批量筛选、克隆DADS诱导人白血病细胞分化的相关未知新基因奠定了基础。结论 DADS能诱导人白血病HL 6 0细胞分化 ,并引起相关的基因发生改变 ,而抑制性消减杂交技术能有效地分离差异表达的基因。

AIM To construct differentiation subtractive cDNA library of human leukemia HL 60 cells induced by diallyl disfuld using suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) technique and to clone differentiation associated genes in leukemia cells. METHODS Poly A + RNAs were isolated from HL 60 cells induced by dially disfuld and were reversely transcripted into double strand cDNAs (as tester). After the cDNAs were digested into short cDNAs with blunt ends, they were divided into two groups and were ligated to the special adaptor 1 and adaptor 2R, respectively. The tester cDNAs were then hybridized with driver cDNA from normal HL 60 cells and the products were amplified twice by nested PCR technique. The PCR products were ligated with pGEM T plasmid vectors and were transformed into E.coli JM109. The inserts of cDNAs were analyzed by restrictive enzyme EcoR I. RESULTS Subtractive cDNA library was constructed successfully and efficiently. Random analysis of 200 clones with enzyme restriction showed that about 84 5% clones contained 100～600 bp cDNA inserts. It can help clone novel genes associated with differentiation and explore the molecular mechanism of leukemia differentiation induced by diallyl disfuld. CONCLUSION DADS can induce human leukemia HL 60 cells differentiation, and suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) technique is an effective method to isolate those differentially expressed genes.