自发性脑干出血的救治及影响其预后的因素分析

Treatment of Spontaneous Brain Stem Hemorrhage and Analysis of Factors Affecting Its Prognosis

目的探讨自发性脑干出血的救治并分析影响其预后的因素。方法回顾性分析37例自发性脑干出血病人的临床资料,并结合文献对影响其预后的因素进行分析。结果痊愈9例,好转15例,植物生存6例,死亡7例。结论出血量、意识障碍程度是影响自发性脑干出血预后的主要因素。

Objective To investigate the treatment of spontaneous brain stem hemorrhage and analyse the factors affecting its prognosis. Methods The clinical data of 37 patients with spontaneous brain stem hemorrhage were analysed retrospectively. The factors affecting its prognosis were discussed in combination with the relative literatures in the patients with spontaneous brain stem hemorrhage. Result Of 37 patients with spontaneous brain stem hemorrhage, 9 were healed, 15 improved, 6 survived in the vegetative status and 7 died. Conclusion The major factors which affect the prognosis include the volume of hemorrhage, and conscious disturbance levels in the patients with spontaneous brain stem hemorrhage.