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头孢吡肟治疗儿童中重度肺炎疗效 被引量:2

Observe the therapeutic effect of cefepime on children's middling and severity bacteria pneumonia
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摘要 ?目的观察头孢吡肟对其它药物治疗无效的中、重度肺炎的疗效和不良反应。方法:我院 2003 年 6~7 月使用其它抗生素治疗无效的中重度肺炎患儿 11 例,给予头孢吡肟治疗,观察疗效和不良反应。结果: 例因皮疹换药, 例无效停药,有效率 81.8% 。结 1 1论:头孢吡肟为儿童中、重度肺炎经验治疗的首选药物。 Objective: To observe the therapeutic effect and adverse reaction of cefepime on children's middling and severity bacteria pneumonia. Method: 11 cases of pneumonia whose 6-7 month treatments with other antibiotics turned out to be ineffective in 2003 were treated with cefepime. Then the observation of its therapeutic effect and adverse reaction was made. Result: The efficacious rate was 81.8% with the medicine stopped in use for two cases, one suffering tetter and the other no effect at all. Conclusion: Cefepime is the primary drug for children's middling and severity bacteria pneumonia.
出处 《儿科药学杂志》 CAS 2004年第2期34-35,共2页 Journal of Pediatric Pharmacy
关键词 头孢吡肟 治疗 儿童 肺炎 疗效观察 Cefepime Children Pneumonia
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  • 1Bradley J S, Arrieta A C. Empiric use ofcefepime in the treatment of lower respiratory tract infections in children [J]. Pediatr Infect Dis J.2001, 20: 343-9.
  • 2Llorens XS, O'Ryan M. Cefepime in the empiric treatment of meningitis in children[J]. Pediatr Infect Dis J, 2001, 20: 356-61.
  • 3Arrieta AC, Bradley JS. Empiric use ofcefepime in the treatment of serious urinary tract infections in children [J]. Pediatr Infect Dis J,2001, 20: 350-5.
  • 4Mustafa MM, Carlson L, Tkaczewski I, et al. Comparative study of cefepime versus ceftazidime in the empiric treatment of pediatric cancer patients with fever and neutropenia [J]. Pediatr Infect Dis J,2001, 20, 362-9.
  • 5Bradley J S, Arrieta A. Empiric use of cefepime in the treatment of lower respiratory tract infections in children[J]. Pediatr Infect Dis J, 2001, 20(3): 343-9.
  • 6Toltzis P, Dul M, O'Riordan M A, etal. Cefepime use in a pediatric intensive care unit reduces colonization with resistant bacilli[J]. Pediatr Infect Dis J, 2003, 22(2): 109 - 14.
  • 7Kutluk T, Kurne O, Akyuz C, et al. Cefepime vs. Meropenem as empirical therapy for neutropenic fever in children with lymphoma and solid tumours[J]. Pediatr Blood Cancer, 2004, 42(3): 284-6.
  • 8Schaad UB, Eskola J, Kafetzis D, et al. Cefepine vs. ceftazidime treatment of pyelonephritis: a European, randomized, controlled study of 300 pediatric cases. European Society for Paediatric Infectious Diseases (ESPID) Pyelonephritis Study Group[J]. Pediatr Infect Dis J, 1998, 17(7): 639-44.
  • 9李久军,刘春峰,袁壮,徐刚,陈宁,韩江.舒普深治疗小儿急性重症支气管肺炎的疗效观察[J].小儿急救医学,1997,4(3):116-117. 被引量:1
  • 10汤振源,张志英.马斯平治疗下呼吸道感染40例临床观察[J].苏州医学院学报,2000,20(11):1018-1019. 被引量:1

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