应用放松性音乐对第一产程待产妇实施护理干预的效果研究

The study of relaxed music in the nursing intervention to the pregnant women in first labor

目的 :探讨放松性音乐减轻第一产程待产妇紧张、焦虑情绪 ,促进产程进展的可行性。方法 :选择待产妇 2 36例 ,随机分为观察组 1 1 3例和对照组 1 2 0例 ,两组除有助产士给予一对一陪伴分娩外 ,另为观察组播放放松性音乐。结果 :两组在宫口开全时心率、收缩压的改变、第一产程时间、总产程时间有统计学意义 (均P <0 0 5 ) ,而产后出血量无统计学意义 (P >0 0 5 )。结论 :放松性音乐可缓解待产妇的紧张焦虑情绪 ,降低待产妇的心率、收缩压 。

Objective To study the alleviative use of relaxed music on pregnant women in first labor stage.Method 236 cases were divided into two groups randomly.The study group includes 113 cases and the control group 120 cases.Results There were statistical significance between the two groups in the change of heart rate,systolic blood presure,the first stage labor time and the total labor time( P <0 05),but there was no statistical significance in the postpartum bleeding.Conclusion Relaxed music is beneficial to laboring women.