新生儿鼻腔葡萄球菌带菌状况的调查分析

Investigation and analysis of neonatal nasal staphylococci

本文报道125名新生儿鼻腔葡萄球菌带菌及其药敏性检测结果。共检出各种葡萄球菌111株,总带菌率为88.8％。其中,金黄色葡萄球菌带菌率为1.6％。检出细菌对12种抗菌药物的药敏性检测结果,有11株全部敏感、为9.9％。本文检测结果还与正常成人检测的结果进行了比较分析。

The result of isolation of Staphylococci in nasal cavity carried by 125 neonates was reported in this paper. Total 111 strains of variety of staphylococci were isolated. The everage incidence of staphylococcus was 88.8%. Carring rate of Staphylococcus aureus was 1.6%. 11 strains were susceptive to all tested antibacterial drugs after determining the susceptibilities of strains to 12 antibacterial drugs. The incidence of detection of susceptive strains was 9.9%. The result was compared with that of detection incidence in adults. The purpose of this paper is to provide information about distribution of staphylococci and controll of nosocomial infection.