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直肠切除结肠J袋肛管吻合术治疗低位直肠癌临床研究 被引量:1

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摘要 目的 评价低位直肠癌前切除术中结肠J型贮袋肛管吻合对排便功能的改善作用。方法 将行经腹直肠切除保留肛门的低位直肠癌手术患者根据重建消化道的方法分为 2组 :第 1组CPA(ColonicJ pouchanastomosis)组 ,在直肠切除后 ,作一结肠J型贮袋以重建新“直肠” ;第 2组CAA(Straightcolonanalanastomosis)组 ,直肠切除后行结肠肛管直接吻合术。分别于术后 3、6、12个月及超过 12个月时对排便功能进行评估 ,同时对两种手术方法的并发症及无瘤生存率进行比较。结果 CPA组的排便功能表现为 2 4小时排便次数明显减少 ,控便时间长 ,能辩别排气或排便 ,术后第 2年CPA组与CAA组相比排便功能的优势得以保持。手术并发症 :CPA组发生吻合口漏 1例 ,CAA组 4例 ;CPA组无吻合口狭窄发生 ,CAA组发生吻合口狭窄 3例。 5年无瘤生存率CPA组与CAA组相似。结论 低位直肠癌前切除 ,结肠J型贮袋肛管吻合术既能达到根治性切除、不增加手术并发症 ,又具有明显改善排便功能的作用。
出处 《江苏医药》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第7期517-519,共3页 Jiangsu Medical Journal
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参考文献9

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共引文献4

同被引文献5

  • 1SAILER M,FUCHS H K,FEIN M,et al.Randomized clinicaltrial comparing qurlity of life after straight and pouch coloanal re-constuction[J].Br J Surg,2002,89(9):1108-1117.
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