相思树种研究发展综述

A General Review on the Research Development of Acacia spp.

相思树种是我国引种和今后南方大力发展短周期工业原料林的重要速生树种 根据近15a在相思人工林试验研究的近300篇有关文献,包括相思树种的生物、生理、生态、种苗、选育、造林、经营管理、病虫害防治及木材综合利用等,选择其中有一定代表性和超前性的70多篇加以概括,形成包括相思的有关基础及应用方面研究,涵盖相思树种的引种、育苗、造林试验、生物生理、生态学、土壤施肥及根瘤根菌、病虫害。

After successful introduced into mainland , Acacia spp.are becoming a series of important and fast-growing species of trees,which would be greatly extended and afforested into short-rotation industrial timber plantations in south of China . Based on Acacia research achievements of passed about fifteen years, this review including seven parts summarizes recent efforts from basic and theoretical research to silvicultural technique application,and from introduction,nursery silviculture to utilization of timber cultivation, and so on .At the end,some suggests are worked out for its further research in the field.