核设施退役放射性废物处理中值得重视的几个问题

Noticeable problems concerning radioactive waste treatment of decommissioning nuclear installations

概述了核设施退役过程中实现放射性废物最少化、管理纵深化和回收再利用的要求与方法 ,以及退役方式选择的重要性 ,提出了制定军用核设施退役放射性废物处理与处置要求的建议。

This paper deals with 6 important problems concerning radioactive waste treatment of decommissioning nuclear installations, i.e. (1)waste minimization; (2)in-depth management; (3) concrete measures in the treatment and disposal of decommissioning nuclear installations; (4)importance for the selection of proper mode of decommissioning; (5)requirements and methods of recycling; (6)recommendations for formulation of standards and guides for radioactive waste treatment and disposal for decommissioning military nuclear installations.