摘要
采用 H-NTLA 量表对我国五城市319名10-17岁耳聋学生进行智商测验。结果显示聋儿智商在年龄、性别方面无显著差异。父母职业为科教文卫及行政管理者智商高于农民或工人。与正常听力儿童相比,总智商平均低约20,智龄平均低约3.1岁。分测验结果示短期记忆力落后2.2岁,完成图画落后4.0岁,记数字落后6.7岁,图画类同落后3.9岁,迷方落后0.4岁,空间推理落后2.5岁。
The Hiskey—Nebraska Test of Learning Aptitude(H—NTLA)was given to 319deaf pupils aged 10 to 17 years in 5 Chinese cities.No significant difference of IQ was found amongvarious age groups and sex.Compared to normal children,the deaf pupils were averagely about 20points lower in IQ.The intelligence age of deaf pupils on the 7 subtests was averagely 3.1 years lowerthan norumal.IQ has positive correlation with teacher's rating(r=0.53, p<0.05)and with marks ofacademic achievement(r=0.208,p<0.01).The IQ of children from more educated families werehigher than those from less educated families.
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1992年第5期219-221,共3页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
关键词
H-NTLA
聋哑儿童
智商
H—NTLA
IQ
deaf children
education level of family
