城市滨水区规划的景观生态模式——以福州闽江沿岸为例

Study on the Landscape Ecological Planning for the Waterfront Area along the Urban River of Fuzhou City

随着城市的开发与建设,城市沿江地带以其独特的自然景观日益成为城市建设和土地开发的重要地段,成为拉动城市建设与经济建设新的增长点。本文针对福州城区闽江沿岸规划建设现状,运用景现生态学和传统的景观分析评价的方法,对其滨河地段景观空间要素组合模式进行了分析和评价,借鉴国内外对滨水景观建设的现状,以景观生态规划的理念,提出闽江沿岸滨水区规划的景观生态学模式,旨在探讨城市滨水区景观规划设计的一般方法和过程。

With the development and construction of city, Urban waterfront area, which has unique natural landscape, has been important section in urban construction and has been new economic increasing point. According to the up-date situation of planning and construction of Minjiang River in Fuzhou, this paper analyzes the composing mode of landscape space; green field system; plants landscape; river landscape and site character along river by the method of andscape ecology and traditional landscape analyzing and evaluation, put forward the concept of landscape ecological planning and design for the area along the river, summarizing the common method of the planning and design for the waterfront area along the urban river.