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美国影响信息技术在学校教育中有效应用的因素分析 被引量:18

Research on Factors Affecting the Effective Use of IT in Schools in America: Analysis and Implication
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摘要 美国开展信息技术教育应用的历史比较长,且很早就开始研究信息技术投入的有效性问题。文章从三个不同视角即革新推广和实施的角度、影响教师应用的角度和其他相关研究分别介绍和分析了美国影响信息技术在学校教育中应用的因素,希望能对我国信息技术在中小学教育中有效应用具有借鉴意义。 In the United States, there is a long history of using IT in education. Furthermore, researches about validity of using IT into schools started even earlier than other countries. Through reviewing the literatures, the authors would like to share with the readers some findings from researches on factors affecting the effective use of IT in schools in America. From three perspectives, they are, the Diffusion of Innovation Theory, the researches on factors affecting teachers' use and some other related studies. The authors believed this study will benefit schools where effective use of IT right now is the hot topic in China.
出处 《开放教育研究》 CSSCI 2004年第2期45-48,共4页 Open Education Research
关键词 美国 信息技术 学校教育 教师 社会环境 IT effectivity affecting factors
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参考文献9

  • 1[1]U.S.Congress, Office of Technology Assessment (1995).Teachers and technology: Making the connection.Report Summary.Washington, DC: U.S.Government Printing Office.OTA - EHR -616.
  • 2[2]SEIR * TEC (1998), Factors that Affect the Effective Use of Technology for Teaching and Learning Lessons, (http://www.serve.org/seir-tec/publications/lessondoc.html).
  • 3[3]Leonora Geran, Ed.D., A Study of the Factors Affecting the Implementation of Advanced Technology in Institutions of Higher Education, November 1995.
  • 4[4]Elizabeth Byrom, Ed.D., Review of the Professional Literature on the Integration of Technology into Educational Programs, (http://www.serve.org/technology/litreview.html).
  • 5[5]Jaber, W.E.(1997).A Survey of Factors Which Influence Teachers Use of Computer,based Technology.Doctoral dissertation, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg.[ Online ].Available: http ://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd.
  • 6[6]Blankenship, S.E.(1998).Factors related to computer use by teachers in classroom instruction, http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd.
  • 7[7]Rebekah Fulton Hanks, Environmental and Personal Factors,Effecting K - 12 Teacher Utilization of Technology.
  • 8[8]Daniel W.Surry, Diffusion Theory and Instructional Technology, University of Southern Mississippi, Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the Association for Educational Communications and Technology (AECT), Albuquerque, New Mexico February 12 - 15, 1997.
  • 9[9]Carter, C.W.(1998).An Assessment of the Status of the Diffusion and Adoption of Computer - based Technology in Appalachian College Association Colleges and Universities.Doctoral dissertation, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg.P25, Available: http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd.

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